Item type |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
公開日 |
2025-03-31 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Real-World Effectiveness and Predictors of Nurse-Led Individual Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Mental Disorders: An Updated Pragmatic Retrospective Cohort Study |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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キーワード |
cognitive behavioural therapy |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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キーワード |
mental disorders |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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キーワード |
nurses |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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キーワード |
retrospective cohort study |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
著者 |
吉永, 尚紀
WEKO
33887
e-Rad_Researcher
80633635
ja |
吉永, 尚紀
宮崎大学
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ja-Kana |
ヨシナガ, ナオキ
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en |
Yoshinaga, Naoki
University of Miyazaki
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Search repository
Obara, Yoko
Kawano, Naohisa
Kondo, Kazuki
Hayashi, Yuta
中井, 陸運
WEKO
35309
e-Rad_Researcher
50595147
ja |
中井, 陸運
宮崎大学
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ja-Kana |
ナカイ, ミチカズ
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en |
Nakai, Michikazu
University of Miyazaki
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Search repository
武田, 龍一郎
WEKO
8632
e-Rad_Researcher
90336298
ja |
武田, 龍一郎
宮崎大学
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ja-Kana |
タケダ, リュウイチロウ
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en |
Takeda, Ryuichiro
University of Miyazaki
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Search repository
田上, 博喜
WEKO
26280
e-Rad_Researcher
00729246
ja |
田上, 博喜
宮崎大学
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ja-Kana |
タノウエ, ヒロキ
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en |
Tanoue, Hiroki
University of Miyazaki
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Search repository
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抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
The importance of nurses integrating effective psychological techniques into their clinical practice is widely recognized. Nevertheless, further evidence from real-world settings is needed to establish nurse-led cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) as an effective approach in clinical practice. This study aimed to examine the clinical effectiveness and predictors of individual CBT for mental disorders delivered by nurses in various routine clinical settings. This pragmatic retrospective cohort study collected data from participants who received nurse-led individual CBT at four institutions from different prefectures in Japan between April 2015 and March 2023. During the study period, 280 clients were referred to nurses for CBT, 240 of whom received nurse-led individual CBT of at least one session. The common primary diagnoses among participants were major depressive disorder (33.8%), social phobia (12.9%), and obsessive–compulsive disorder (10.0%). Of these, 23 participants were ongoing cases at the end of the observation period, and 217 who had completed the course of therapy or discontinued/dropped out from the therapy were included in the analysis (173 completed and 44 discontinued/dropped out (i.e., dropout rate = 20.3%)). Based on the clinical significance definition (primary outcome), 62.4% of the participants who completed the therapy were judged to demonstrate positive clinical significance (recovered or improved), with only a few participants (6.9%) demonstrating deterioration. Significant improvements were observed before and after nurse-led individual CBT across all secondary outcomes, including depression and anxiety symptoms, health-related quality of life, and functional disability (all ps ≤ 0.001). Univariate logistic regression revealed that clients with higher baseline severity of depression and anxiety symptoms were less likely to achieve positive clinical significance following nurse-led individual CBT. The real-world evidence gained through this study will encourage frontline nurses and motivate institutional/organizational leaders and policymakers to employ nurse-led individual CBT, especially for depression and anxiety-related disorders. |
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言語 |
en |
内容記述 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
Citation: Yoshinaga, N.; Obara, Y.; Kawano, N.; Kondo, K.; Hayashi, Y.; Nakai, M.; Takeda, R.; Tanoue, H. Real-World Effectiveness and Predictors of Nurse-Led Individual Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Mental Disorders: An Updated Pragmatic Retrospective Cohort Study. Behav. Sci. 2024, 14, 604. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14070604 |
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言語 |
en |
bibliographic_information |
en : Behavioral Sciences
巻 14,
号 7,
p. 604,
発行日 2024-07-16
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出版者 |
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出版者 |
MDPI AG |
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言語 |
en |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
EISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
2076-328X |
item_10001_relation_14 |
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関連タイプ |
isVersionOf |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14070604 |
権利 |
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言語 |
en |
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権利情報 |
© 2024 by the authors. |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |