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  1. 医学獣医学総合研究科
  1. 医学獣医学総合研究科
  2. 医学獣医学総合研究科学術雑誌掲載論文

Socio-Demographic, Health, and Transport-Related Factors Affecting the COVID-19 Outbreak in Myanmar: A Cross-Sectional Study

http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002000306
http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002000306
b5a24c46-2e9c-486c-ac36-31f987cb9af6
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
cureus-0014-00000029693.pdf 本文 (240 KB)
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Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2023-11-07
タイトル
タイトル Socio-Demographic, Health, and Transport-Related Factors Affecting the COVID-19 Outbreak in Myanmar: A Cross-Sectional Study
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
キーワード covid 19 retro
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
キーワード developing countries
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
キーワード contagion
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
キーワード myanmar
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
キーワード infection control measures
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
キーワード covid-19
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
著者 カイン, ジン アウン

× カイン, ジン アウン

WEKO 34800

en Khine, Zin Aung

ja カイン, ジン アウン

ja-Kana カイン, ジン アウン


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黒田, 嘉紀

× 黒田, 嘉紀

WEKO 22781
e-Rad 50234620

en Kuroda, Yoshiki

ja 黒田, 嘉紀

ja-Kana クロダ, ヨシキ


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日野浦, 拓之

× 日野浦, 拓之

WEKO 34408
e-Rad_Researcher 90801168

ja 日野浦, 拓之

ja-Kana ヒノウラ, タクジ

en Hinoura, Takuji


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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Introduction
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a worldwide threat in many aspects, making developing countries with scarce primary health care and medical services more vulnerable. Evaluation of the relationship between the COVID-19 pandemic, sociodemographic variables, and medical services provides useful information to take countermeasures to stop the infection spread and could mitigate the damage. Therefore, this study investigated the relationship between the spread of COVID-19 and sociodemographic variables, medical services, and the transportation system in Myanmar.

Methodology
This study was a cross-sectional study and was conducted using data on COVID-19 cases from August 20, 2020 to January 31, 2021 in Myanmar. We evaluated the association between the COVID-19 cases and 13 independent variables that were sociodemographic, medical services, and transportation system factors using simple linear regression analysis and multiple linear regression analysis in three phases (increasing (from August 20th to October 10th), stable (from October 11st to December 4th) and decreasing phases (from December 5th to January 31st)) on the infection timeline.

Results
It was found that the population density was parallelly associated with COVID-19 cases. On the other hand, among the medical services factors, the number of doctors was parallelly associated with COVID-19 cases and the number of nurses was inversely related to COVID-19 cases.

Conclusions
The result indicated that a high population density area was a risk factor for the increase of COVID-19 cases. This supported the worldwide countermeasures to deal with the spread of the infection, such as social distancing, banning large gatherings, working from home, and implementing quarantine procedures for suspected individuals to reduce person-to-person contact. Finally, at least in Myanmar, employing a large number of nurses could reduce the emergence of new COVID-19 cases. We believe that our study can make valuable contributions to tackling future epidemics like COVID-19 not only in Myanmar but also in other developing countries.
言語 en
内容記述
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Citation:
Aung KZ, Kuroda Y, Hinoura T. Socio-Demographic, Health, and Transport-Related Factors Affecting the COVID-19 Outbreak in Myanmar: A Cross-Sectional Study. Cureus. 2022 Sep 28;14(9):e29693. doi: 10.7759/cureus.29693. PMID: 36320974; PMCID: PMC9616012.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Cureus

巻 14, 号 9, p. e29693, 発行日 2022-09-28
出版者
出版者 Cureus
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2168-8184
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29693
権利
言語 en
権利情報 © Copyright 2022 Aung et al.
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
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