@article{oai:miyazaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000327,
 author = {日高, 勇一 and Hidaka, Yuichi and 萩尾, 光美 and Hagio, Mitsuyoshi and 村上, 隆之 and Murakami, Takayuki and 岡野, 昇三 and 夏堀, 浩一 and 成田, 憲雄 and Okano, Syozo and Natsuhori, Koichi and Narita, Norio},
 issue = {10},
 journal = {The journal of veterinary medical science, Journal of veterinary medical science},
 month = {Oct},
 note = {Heartworm caval syndrome (CS) occurred in three dogs under 2 years of age. A 23-month-old dog was recovered by surgical and medical treatments, but the other 2 dogs (15 and 21 months old) died. Necropsy demonstrated 12 heartworms in the 15-month-old dog and 8 worms in the 21-month-old dog. Histopathologically, pulmonary arterial embolism caused by dead worms and thrombi were observed in these cases. The findings suggested that CS could develop regardless of canine age and worm burden if pulmonary arterial embolism related to worm death or thrombus formation were induced., 2歳未満の犬3例にCaval syndrome (CS)の発症を認めた.治療により23カ月齢の犬は回復したが,15カ月齢と21カ月齢の犬は死亡した.剖検では,12隻（15カ月齢）と8隻（21カ月齢）の犬糸状虫が検出された.病理組織学的には,死滅虫体や血栓による肺動脈塞栓が観察された.本所見から,死滅虫体や血栓による肺動脈塞栓が惹起されれば,犬の年齢や虫数に関係なくCSが発症し得るものと推察された.},
 pages = {1147--1149},
 title = {Three Dogs Under 2 Years of Age with Heartworm Caval Syndrome},
 volume = {65},
 year = {2003},
 yomi = {ヒダカ, ユウイチ and ハギオ, ミツヨシ and ムラカミ, タカユキ and オカノ, ショウゾウ and ナツホリ, コウイチ and ナリタ, ノリオ}
}