@article{oai:miyazaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002730, author = {松本, 朋子 and Matsumoto, Tomoko and 新田, 唯 and Nitta, Yui and 竹尾, 圭祐 and Takeo, Keisuke and 保田, 昌秀 and Yasuda, Masahide and 新田, 唯 and Nitta, Yui and 竹尾, 圭祐 and Takeo, Keisuke}, journal = {宮崎大学工学部紀要, Memoirs of Faculty of Engineering, University of Miyazaki}, month = {Jul}, note = {Napiegrass (Pennisetum purpureum Schumach), rice straw, silvergrass, and bamboo were treated with a low-moisture anhydrous ammonia (LMAA) pretreatment by adding an equal weight of water and keeping it under atmospheric ammonia gas at room temperature for one to four weeks. After the removal of ammonia and washing with water, a saccharification (SA) was conducted for the LMAA-pretreated napiergrass (10.0g) in a buffer solution (60mL) using a Acromozyme cellulase (1.0g). From the results of SA, the LMAA-pretreatment for four weeks was suitable pretreatment. In the case of LMAA-pretreated napiergrass for four weeks, glucose and xylose yields were 83% and 44% yields, respectively. In SEM analysis of these lignocelluloses, many notches were observed in the fiber of the LMAA-pretreated napiergrass and rice straw.}, pages = {21--26}, title = {バイオエタノール生産のための草本系リグノセルロースのアンモニアガス前処理(LMAA) の走査電子顕微鏡による評価}, volume = {43}, year = {2014}, yomi = {マツモト, トモコ and ニッタ, ユイ and タケオ, ケイスケ and ヤスダ, マサヒデ and ニッタ, ユイ and タケオ, ケイスケ} }