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Computer vision in precision livestock farming: AI-driven technologies and applications for sustainable animal production
http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002002467
http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002002467e326d976-17ce-4f6b-b0fa-d810085bc6d4
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| アイテムタイプ | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||||||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2026-04-02 | |||||||||||||||||
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| タイトル | Computer vision in precision livestock farming: AI-driven technologies and applications for sustainable animal production | |||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
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| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||||||
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| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | Animal Welfare | |||||||||||||||||
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| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | Artificial Intelligence | |||||||||||||||||
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| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | Computer Vision | |||||||||||||||||
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| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | Precision Livestock Farming | |||||||||||||||||
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| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||||||
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| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||||||||
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| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | The accelerating global demand for animal-derived food products is placing unprecedented pressure on livestock production systems to increase efficiency while simultaneously ensuring animal welfare, environmental sustainability and economic viability. Precision livestock farming (PLF) has emerged as a transformative paradigm that integrates advanced sensing technologies, computer vision, Internet of things (IoT) infrastructures and Artificial intelligence (AI) to enable continuous, automated and individualized animal monitoring. This paper explores the evolution of livestock management from conventional observation-based practices to sophisticated, data-driven architecture. It also synthesizes recent advancements in Precision Livestock Farming (PLF), emphasizing its system architecture, key applications in cattle production, cross-sector expansion and emerging challenges. The core architecture of PLF is structured into three functional layers: (i) data acquisition through multi-modal sensors, with a primary emphasis in this review on visual and environmental monitoring systems; (ii) data analytics employing machine learning and deep learning techniques to establish behavioral and physiological baselines; and (iii) decision-support mechanisms that translate analytics into actionable farm management interventions. Major applications, including individual animal identification, body condition score estimation, lameness detection, calving time prediction and AI-powered health monitoring, are critically discussed. The extension of PLF principles to aquaculture and other livestock sectors is also examined. By transitioning from herd-level to individual-animal management, PLF offers a scalable, non-invasive strategy for early disease detection, optimized resource utilization, improved welfare standards and long-term economic sustainability. The current limitations, including high capital investment, data interoperability challenges and model generalizability constraints, have been analyzed and future research directions | |||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : Animal bioscience 巻 39, 号 4, p. 260165, 発行日 2026-03-24 |
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| 出版者 | Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies | |||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
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| 収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 27650189 | |||||||||||||||||
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| 関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||||||||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.5713/ab.260165 | |||||||||||||||||
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| 権利情報 | Copyright © 2026 by Animal Bioscience | |||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
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| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||||||
