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  1. 農学部
  1. 農学部
  2. 学術雑誌掲載論文 (農学部)

Screening of Bradyrhizobium ottawaense with High N2O-reducing Activity from Soybean Nodules in Japan

http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002002433
http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002002433
62094882-55da-496b-9a0c-2b1750e0b209
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41_ME25062.pdf Fulltext (941 KB)
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アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2026-03-23
タイトル
タイトル Screening of Bradyrhizobium ottawaense with High N2O-reducing Activity from Soybean Nodules in Japan
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード N2O reduction
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード bradyrhizobia
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード nitrous oxide
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード nosZ
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
著者 Itakura, Manabu

× Itakura, Manabu

en Itakura, Manabu
Tohoku University

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Kakizaki, Kaori

× Kakizaki, Kaori

en Kakizaki, Kaori
Tohoku University

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Suzuki, Atsuo

× Suzuki, Atsuo

en Suzuki, Atsuo
Tohoku University

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Okubo, Satoshi

× Okubo, Satoshi

en Okubo, Satoshi
Tohoku University

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Kato, Hiromi

× Kato, Hiromi

en Kato, Hiromi
Tohoku University

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Sugawara, Masayuki

× Sugawara, Masayuki

en Sugawara, Masayuki
Tohoku University

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佐伯, 雄一

× 佐伯, 雄一

WEKO 4564
e-Rad_Researcher 50295200

ja 佐伯, 雄一
宮崎大学

ja-Kana サエキ, ユウイチ

en Saeki, Yuichi
University of Miyazaki

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Minamisawa, Kiwamu

× Minamisawa, Kiwamu

en Minamisawa, Kiwamu
Tohoku University

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Bradyrhizobium ottawaense has prospects as an environmentally friendly inoculant for soybean farming because of its higher N2O reductase (N2OR) activity than that of B. diazoefficiens. To examine high N2O-reducing B. ottawaense, we performed a PCR anal-ysis of nosZ genes in 8,640 soybean nodules from 68 fields in Japan. Of 384 PCR-positive nodules, we obtained 90 isolates of bradyrhizobia with B. ottawaense-type nosZ, derived exclusively from 18 fields in Gunma and Osaka prefectures. Of 77 monophyletic isolates, 73 had significantly higher N2OR activity than B. diazoefficiens USDA110. Another 13 isolates‍ ‍from Osaka were phylogenetically placed outside of the B. ottawaense clade with B. liaoningense or B. betae, 8 of which also exhibited significantly higher N2OR activity than B. diazoefficiens USDA110. An anal-ysis of nopP gene sequences revealed amino acid sequence variations in the NopP effector protein among these high N2O-reducing isolates, with the NopPUSDA122 type being one of the variations identified. The NopP-mediated symbiotic incompatibility of soybean host plants may eliminate nodulation by indigenous bradyrhizobia and facilitate inoculant nodulation to reduce N2O emissions. Therefore, 90 isolates and their observed NopP types are‍ ‍potentially important resources for N2O mitigation. Furthermore, the dense geographical map of Bradyrhizobium species based on Internal Transcribed Spacer-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms (ITS-RFLP) of the 16S-23S rRNA gene from 8,640 nodules revealed the recent northward expansion of B. elkanii to central Japan potentially due to global warming. This change in indigenous soybean bradyrhizobia is important for application strategies of bradyrhizobial inoculants under field conditions.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Microbes and environments

巻 41, 号 1, p. ME25062, 発行日 2026
出版者
出版者 Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 13474405
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1264/jsme2.ME25062
権利
権利情報 © 2026 by Japanese Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Soil Microbiology / Taiwan Society of Microbial Ecology / Japanese Society of Plant Microbe Interactions / Japanese Society for Extremophiles.
言語 en
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出版タイプ VoR
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