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  1. 医学部
  1. 医学部
  2. 学術雑誌掲載論文  (医学部)

Impact of underlying liver etiology on post-hepatectomy survival outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma patients

http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002002208
http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002002208
70525310-6222-4d60-a271-86e9493bec00
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
109826-PB7-6211-R2.pdf Fulltext (349 KB)
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アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2026-01-19
タイトル
タイトル Impact of underlying liver etiology on post-hepatectomy survival outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma patients
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseases (MASLDs)
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード hepatectomy
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード prognosis
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
著者 七島, 篤志

× 七島, 篤志

WEKO 33886
e-Rad_Researcher 60380838

ja 七島, 篤志
宮崎大学

ja-Kana ナナシマ, アツシ

en Nanashima, Atsushi
University of Miyazaki

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Arai, Junichi

× Arai, Junichi

en Arai, Junichi(Personal)
Nagasaki University

Search repository
今村, 直哉

× 今村, 直哉

WEKO 19941
e-Rad_Researcher 30423718

ja 今村, 直哉
宮崎大学

ja-Kana イマムラ, ナオヤ

en Imamura, Naoya
University of Miyazaki

Search repository
Hiyoshi, Masahide

× Hiyoshi, Masahide

en Hiyoshi, Masahide(Personal)
University of Miyazaki

Search repository
土持, 有貴

× 土持, 有貴

WEKO 34900
e-Rad_Researcher 60770229

ja 土持, 有貴
宮崎大学

ja-Kana ツチモチ, ユウキ

en Tsuchimochi, Yuki
University of Miyazaki

Search repository
和田, 敬

× 和田, 敬

WEKO 35523
e-Rad_Researcher 30783980

ja 和田, 敬
宮崎大学

ja-Kana ワダ, タカシ

en Wada, Takashi
University of Miyazaki

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: The underlying etiology of liver disease, such as metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseases (MASLDs) or alcohol-related liver injury, significantly affects liver function and regenerative capacity. In hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients undergoing hepatectomy, these background factors may influence postoperative outcomes and long-term survival. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of different etiologies of liver disease on survival outcomes following curative hepatectomy in patients with HCC.

Methods: We retrospectively analyzed patients with HCC who underwent curative hepatectomy at two academic institutions. Background liver disease was classified according to etiology, including viral liver disease (VLD), alcohol-related liver disease (ALD), MASLD, and others. Survival outcomes were evaluated and compared across etiological groups at two institutions from 1994 to 2023.

Results: Patients with VLD, ALD, and MASLD exhibited significantly elevated rates of advanced liver fibrosis (P<0.001), while vascular involvement was less frequent in MASLD cases. No significant differences in tumor stage, tumor markers, or postoperative complications were found among the etiologies. However, tumor recurrence was significantly more common in the VLD and ALD groups (P<0.001), and HCC-related deaths were most frequent in the VLD and other/unknown groups. MASLD patients presented the most favorable outcomes, with a 5-year recurrence-free survival (RFS) of 54% and a 10-year overall survival (OS) of 100%, significantly better than VLD (RFS 31%, OS 49%; P<0.01). Multivariate analysis revealed that VLD, vascular invasion, R1 margin, and poor liver function were independent predictors of recurrence and poor OS. Conversely, MASLD was not a significant risk factor for recurrence and was independently associated with better survival (P<0.05).

Conclusions: MASLD-related HCC represents a distinct clinical entity with relatively indolent tumor behavior and better-preserved liver function. Recognizing the prognostic implications of MASLD-related HCC is essential for optimizing surgical indications and developing etiology-specific treatment strategies.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Translational cancer research

巻 14, 号 12, p. 8556-8566, 発行日 2025-12-31
出版者
出版者 AME Publishing Company
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 22196803
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.21037/tcr-2025-1809
権利
権利情報 © AME Publishing Company.
言語 en
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出版タイプ VoR
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