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  1. 医学部
  1. 医学部
  2. 学術雑誌掲載論文  (医学部)

A Regional Cohort Study Examining Causes and Trends in Early Neonatal Death Over 20 Years in Miyazaki, Japan

http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002002017
http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002002017
024a3904-2eb3-4f9c-b39e-c4bb220d3d85
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
END_manuscript_Sep_9_clean.pdf Manuscript (370 KB)
 Download is available from 2026/10/1.
This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: S. Ohtomi, Y. Maki, E. Kino, Y. Kodama, and S. Katsuragi, “ A Regional Cohort Study Examining Causes and Trends in Early Neonatal Death Over 20 Years in Miyazaki, Japan,” Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research 51, no. 10 (2025): e70096, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/jog.70096. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-12-16
タイトル
タイトル A Regional Cohort Study Examining Causes and Trends in Early Neonatal Death Over 20 Years in Miyazaki, Japan
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード chorioamnionitis
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード congenital defects
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード early‐onset neonatal sepsis
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード neonatal death
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード preterm birth
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
著者 Ohtomi, Shoko

× Ohtomi, Shoko

en Ohtomi, Shoko(Personal)
Miyazaki Medical Association Hospital

Search repository
Maki, Yohei

× Maki, Yohei

en Maki, Yohei(Personal)
Miyazaki Medical Association Hospital

Search repository
Kino, Emi

× Kino, Emi

en Kino, Emi(Personal)
Miyazaki Medical Association Hospital

Search repository
児玉, 由紀

× 児玉, 由紀

WEKO 24698
e-Rad_Researcher 30305081

ja 児玉, 由紀
宮崎大学

ja-Kana コダマ, ユキ

en Kodama, Yuki
University of Miyazaki

Search repository
桂木, 真司

× 桂木, 真司

WEKO 34852
e-Rad_Researcher 50521283

ja 桂木, 真司
宮崎大学

ja-Kana カツラギ, シンジ

en Katsuragi, Shinji
University of Miyazaki

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Aim
To determine the causes and trends of early neonatal death over 20 years using a regional database in the regional part of Japan.

Methods
In this regional cohort study conducted in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan, the causes of neonatal deaths were determined through a multidisciplinary regional audit and registered in a database. Data on early neonatal death, defined as neonate birth at ≥ 22 weeks gestational age and death within the first 7 days from birth, were extracted from the database between 2003 and 2022. The causes of early neonatal death were reclassified according to the International Classification of Diseases as perinatal mortality. The major categories were sub-classified into specific causes according to the International Classification of Disease-10. Trends in total early neonatal deaths and each cause were evaluated.

Results
A total of 186 583 live births and 124 early neonatal deaths occurred (0.66 per 1000 births). Among the 105 cases registered in the database, the most common category of early neonatal death was “congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities” (48.6%), followed by “complications of intrapartum events” (12.4%), “infection” (9.5%), and “low birth weight and prematurity” (9.5%). Trisomy 18 was the most common cause (12.4%). The trends in the incidence of each cause of early neonatal death remained unchanged within the 20-year period.

Conclusions
This study revealed the common causes and trends of early neonatal death in a regional part of Japan. To reduce early neonatal death, a preventive strategy against early neonatal death due to common causes would be required in the future.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research

巻 51, 号 10, p. e70096, 発行日 2025-10
出版者
出版者 Wiley
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 14470756
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1111/jog.70096
権利
権利情報 © 2025 Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology.
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ AM
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