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  1. 工学部
  1. 工学部
  2. 学術雑誌掲載論文 (工学部)

Detection of terrestrial mammals using environmental DNA during heavy rainfall events and associated influencing factors

http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002001978
http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002001978
38dd7a99-19ff-40e4-9a5c-667831899c33
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peerj-20166.pdf Fulltext (5.3 MB)
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アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-12-05
タイトル
タイトル Detection of terrestrial mammals using environmental DNA during heavy rainfall events and associated influencing factors
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Digital PCR
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Environmental DNA
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Generalized linear mixed model
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Pore size
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Terrestrial mammals
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Turbid water
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
著者 Xu, Chen

× Xu, Chen

en Xu, Chen(Personal)
University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki

Search repository
糠澤, 桂

× 糠澤, 桂

WEKO 33774
e-Rad_Researcher 20725642

ja 糠澤, 桂
宮崎大学

ja-Kana ヌカザワ, ケイ

en Nukazawa, Kei
University of Miyazaki

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Recent developments in environmental DNA (eDNA) analyses have facilitated non-invasive and cost-effective ecological monitoring. Based on eDNA of terrestrial species released into water upon contact, simultaneous detection of aquatic and terrestrial species is feasible. However, an efficient sampling design for terrestrial vertebrate eDNA in aquatic environments has not yet been established because DNA is rarely released into these environments. In this study, we targeted eDNA transported from land to rivers through surface runoff during rainfall in three rivers and one irrigation channel within the Kiyotake River system, Japan. We quantified the eDNA concentration of a specific terrestrial vertebrate (Bos taurus) using digital polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and examined the efficiency of using filter papers with different pore sizes (0.7 µm and 2.7 µm). We also assessed the influence of various environmental factors (e.g., rainfall characteristics described by the parameters of Gaussian distribution, water turbidity) on eDNA detection across different rainfall events. During the surveys, target DNA was detected in 42 out of 47 samples, suggesting the feasibility of consistently detecting terrestrial mammals from stormwater runoff. Overall, compared with the glass fiber filter with larger pore size, the smaller pore size filter captured more eDNA. The generalized linear mixed model revealed that prolonged rainfall duration, turbidity, and pH had a significant positive effect on eDNA concentration, whereas the distance from the assumed point of entry into the river to the sampling point had a significant negative effect. These results suggest that the runoff and transport of eDNA from terrestrial areas to rivers are enhanced under prolonged rainfall conditions, although eDNA degrades while transported along a longer watercourse by biochemical decomposition and sedimentation.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : PeerJ

巻 13, p. e20166, 発行日 2025-10-15
出版者
出版者 PeerJ
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 21678359
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.20166
権利
権利情報 © PeerJ, Inc. 2012-2025
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
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