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  1. 農学部
  1. 農学部
  2. 学術雑誌掲載論文 (農学部)

Chromosome-scale assembly with improved annotation provides insights into breed-wide genomic structure and diversity in domestic cats

http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002001819
http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002001819
b2c89427-4b0c-47f1-8093-1f978b447c71
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
1-s2.0-S2090123224004788-main.pdf fulltext (2.5 MB)
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アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-10-08
タイトル
タイトル Chromosome-scale assembly with improved annotation provides insights into breed-wide genomic structure and diversity in domestic cats
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Feline genomics
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Hi-C sequencing
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Olfactory receptor genes
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード PacBio sequencing
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Precision medicine
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード Structural variants
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
著者 Matsumoto, Yuki

× Matsumoto, Yuki

en Matsumoto, Yuki(Personal)
Anicom Specialty Medical Institute Inc.

Search repository
Yik-Lok Chung, Claire

× Yik-Lok Chung, Claire

en Yik-Lok Chung, Claire(Personal)
Chinese University of Hong Kong

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Isobe, Sachiko

× Isobe, Sachiko

en Isobe, Sachiko(Personal)
Kazusa DNA Research Institute

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Sakamoto, Mika

× Sakamoto, Mika

en Sakamoto, Mika(Personal)
National Institute of Genetics Mishima

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Lin, Xiao

× Lin, Xiao

en Lin, Xiao(Personal)
Chinese University of Hong Kong

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Chan, Ting Fung

× Chan, Ting Fung

en Chan, Ting Fung(Personal)
Chinese University of Hong Kong

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Hirakawa, Hideki

× Hirakawa, Hideki

en Hirakawa, Hideki(Personal)
Kazusa DNA Research Institute

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Ishihara, Genki

× Ishihara, Genki

en Ishihara, Genki(Personal)
Anicom Specialty Medical Institute Inc.

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Lam, Hon Ming

× Lam, Hon Ming

en Lam, Hon Ming(Personal)
Chinese University of Hong Kong

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Nakayama, Shinobu

× Nakayama, Shinobu

en Nakayama, Shinobu(Personal)
Kazusa DNA Research Institute

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Sasamoto, Shigemi

× Sasamoto, Shigemi

en Sasamoto, Shigemi(Personal)
Kazusa DNA Research Institute

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Tanizawa, Yasuhiro

× Tanizawa, Yasuhiro

en Tanizawa, Yasuhiro(Personal)
National Institute of Genetics Mishima

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Watanabe, Akiko

× Watanabe, Akiko

en Watanabe, Akiko(Personal)
Kazusa DNA Research Institute

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Watanabe, Kei

× Watanabe, Kei

en Watanabe, Kei(Personal)
Anicom Specialty Medical Institute Inc.

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Yagura, Masaru

× Yagura, Masaru

en Yagura, Masaru(Personal)
National Institute of Genetics Mishima

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新村, 芳人

× 新村, 芳人

WEKO 35347
e-Rad_Researcher 90396979

ja 新村, 芳人
宮崎大学

ja-Kana ニイムラ, ヨシヒト

en Niimura, Yoshihito
University of Miyazaki

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Nakamura, Yasukazu

× Nakamura, Yasukazu

en Nakamura, Yasukazu(Personal)
National Institute of Genetics Mishima

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Introduction
Comprehensive genomic resources offer insights into biological features, including traits/disease-related genetic loci. The current reference genome assembly for the domestic cat (Felis catus), Felis_Catus_9.0 (felCat9), derived from sequences of the Abyssinian cat, may inadequately represent the general cat population, limiting the extent of deducible genetic variations.
Objectives
The goal was to develop Anicom American Shorthair 1.0 (AnAms1.0), a reference-grade chromosome-scale cat genome assembly.
Methods
In contrast to prior assemblies relying on Abyssinian cat sequences, AnAms1.0 was constructed from the sequences of more popular American Shorthair breed, which is related to more breeds than the Abyssinian cat. By combining advanced genomics technologies, including PacBio long-read sequencing and Hi-C- and optical mapping data-based sequence scaffolding, we compared AnAms1.0 to existing Felidae genome assemblies (20 scaffolds, scaffolds N50 > 150 Mbp). Homology-based and ab initio gene annotation through Iso-Seq and RNA-Seq was used to identify new coding genes and splice variants.
Results
AnAms1.0 demonstrated superior contiguity and accuracy than existing Felidae genome assemblies. Using AnAms1.0, we identified over 1.5 thousand structural variants and 29 million repetitions compared to felCat9. Additionally, we identified > 1,600 novel protein-coding genes. Notably, olfactory receptor structural variants and cardiomyopathy-related variants were identified.
Conclusion
AnAms1.0 facilitates the discovery of novel genes related to normal and disease phenotypes in domestic cats. The analyzed data are publicly accessible on Cats-I (https://cat.annotation.jp/), which we established as a platform for accumulating and sharing genomic resources to discover novel genetic traits and advance veterinary medicine.
Graphical abstract
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Journal of Advanced Research

巻 75, p. 863-874, 発行日 2025-09
出版者
出版者 Elsevier BV
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ PISSN
収録物識別子 20901232
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2090122
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jare.2024.10.023
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
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