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  1. 農学部
  1. 農学部
  2. 学術雑誌掲載論文 (農学部)

Efficacy of PCV2 Vaccination Under Natural Conditions: A Longitudinal Study Using PCR and Virus Isolation

http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002001691
http://hdl.handle.net/10458/0002001691
65a971b8-93e4-4589-9846-ae6ee68742e5
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
vetsci-12-00575-v2.pdf Fulltext (1.1 MB)
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アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-08-27
タイトル
タイトル Efficacy of PCV2 Vaccination Under Natural Conditions: A Longitudinal Study Using PCR and Virus Isolation
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード co-infection
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード porcine circovirus type 2
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus
キーワード
言語 en
キーワード vaccine
資源タイプ
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
著者 Mazimpaka, Eugene

× Mazimpaka, Eugene

en Mazimpaka, Eugene
University of Miyazaki

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Ringo, Rissar Siringo

× Ringo, Rissar Siringo

en Ringo, Rissar Siringo
University of Miyazaki

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Hirooka, Tasuku

× Hirooka, Tasuku

en Hirooka, Tasuku
University of Miyazaki

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岡林, 環樹

× 岡林, 環樹

WEKO 33891
e-Rad_Researcher 10359995

ja 岡林, 環樹
宮崎大学

ja-Kana オカバヤシ, タマキ

en Okabayashi, Tamaki
University of Miyazaki

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2) is the main cause of porcine circovirus-associated disease (PCVAD). Despite the widespread use of anti-PCV2 vaccines, their efficacy varies, influenced by co-infection and evaluation methods. This study assessed the efficacy of Ingelvac CircoFLEX® PCV2 vaccine under natural conditions. One hundred serum samples were collected from vaccinated and non-vaccinated piglets aged 21 to 173 days. PCR and antibody positivity rates did not show significant differences between the two groups, but PCV2 gene load at 91 days was significantly lower (p = 0.0095) in the vaccinated group. Anti-PCV2 antibody titers were also significantly lower in the vaccinated group at 91, 145, and 173 days (p < 0.0001). PCV2 was isolated from 50% of piglets in the non-vaccinated group (50%), compared with none (0%) in the vaccinated group, suggesting that PCV2 gene load in the non-vaccinated group did not correlate with viremia. Both groups were positive for antibodies to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) at 63 days, prior to the surge in PCV2 gene load, suggesting PRRSV may enhance PCV2 replication. These findings highlight that while the vaccine reduced PCVAD damage, evaluation should incorporate methods such as virus isolation instead of relying solely on PCR.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Veterinary Sciences

巻 12, 号 6, p. 575, 発行日 2025-06-11
出版者
出版者 MDPI
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 23067381
DOI
関連タイプ isVersionOf
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci12060575
権利
権利情報 © 2025 by the authors.
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
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